Relay systems play a vital role in modern communication networks, particularly in scenarios requiring extended coverage, enhanced signal transmission, or improved data throughput. Whether it’s for wireless networks, satellite communications, or even cloud-based services, measuring the performance of relays is essential for optimizing the overall network. The performance of a relay system can be quantified through various metrics that provide insights into how well the system operates. In this article, we will explore some of the most important relay performance metrics and their significance.

Throughput: The Backbone of Relay Systems Throughput is one of the most critical relay performance metrics. It measures the rate at which data is successfully transmitted through the relay system. Typically expressed in bits per second (bps), throughput is a direct indicator of how efficiently the relay system can handle data. High throughput ensures that the system can support large volumes of data transfer, which is particularly crucial for applications such as video streaming, file transfers, or cloud computing. Low throughput can result in bottlenecks, slowing down the entire network and diminishing user experience.
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